Maintaining good oral health is essential for your overall well-being. At our Ottawa dental office, we see a wide variety of common dental problems every day—from mild sensitivity to advanced decay and gum disease. Many of these issues are preventable, but when they do occur, it’s important to treat them early to avoid complications. In this blog, we’ll walk you through the most common dental issues we see and how we treat them effectively.
1. Tooth Decay and Cavities
Tooth decay is one of the most widespread dental problems in Ottawa. It occurs when plaque—a sticky film of bacteria—accumulates on the teeth and interacts with sugars in the food you eat, producing acids that erode enamel.
Treatment: Cavities are typically treated with fillings. We remove the decayed portion of the tooth and restore it using tooth-colored composite material. For more advanced decay, we may recommend a crown or root canal therapy.
2. Gum Disease (Gingivitis and Periodontitis)
Gum disease is a silent threat that often goes unnoticed until it becomes severe. Early-stage gum disease, called gingivitis, involves inflammation and bleeding of the gums. If left untreated, it can progress to periodontitis, a more serious condition that can lead to tooth loss.
Treatment: Gingivitis can usually be reversed with professional cleaning and improved oral hygiene. Periodontitis may require deep cleaning procedures like scaling and root planing, and in some cases, surgical intervention.
3. Tooth Sensitivity
Tooth sensitivity is another common complaint, especially in Ottawa’s colder months. It occurs when the protective enamel wears down or when gums recede, exposing the dentin layer underneath.
Treatment: We treat sensitivity by applying desensitizing agents, recommending specialized toothpaste, and treating underlying issues such as worn enamel, cavities, or gum recession.
4. Toothaches and Dental Abscesses
Tooth pain is a sign that something is wrong—usually an infection or decay that has reached the tooth’s nerve. Dental abscesses, which are pockets of pus caused by bacterial infection, can be very painful and require urgent care.
Treatment: We perform a thorough examination to determine the cause of the pain. Treatment may involve antibiotics, draining the abscess, or performing a root canal to save the tooth.
5. Chipped or Broken Teeth
Accidents, biting down on hard food, or grinding your teeth can cause chips or fractures. Not only can this affect your smile, but it can also lead to further complications if left untreated.
Treatment: Minor chips can be fixed with dental bonding. For larger breaks, we may use crowns, veneers, or onlays to restore the tooth’s shape and function. If you’re looking for a Bank Street dentist near you, we provide comprehensive treatment options that are both gentle and effective, ensuring your comfort every step of the way.
6. Teeth Grinding (Bruxism)
Bruxism, or grinding and clenching of the teeth, is common in both adults and children. Often linked to stress or sleep disorders, it can cause tooth wear, jaw pain, and headaches.
Treatment: We offer custom night guards that protect your teeth while you sleep. We may also recommend stress management techniques or refer you for further evaluation if sleep apnea is suspected.
7. Stained or Discolored Teeth
Coffee, tea, wine, tobacco, and aging all contribute to stained teeth. While not usually a health concern, many patients seek cosmetic solutions for a brighter smile.
Treatment: We offer professional teeth whitening treatments that are safer and more effective than over-the-counter products. For deep stains, veneers may be an option.
8. Misaligned or Crooked Teeth
Crooked teeth not only affect your smile but can also cause issues with bite alignment, speech, and oral hygiene. Early intervention can prevent more serious problems down the line.
Treatment: We provide orthodontic solutions including traditional braces and Invisalign® clear aligners. These options help gently shift your teeth into their ideal positions for a healthier, more attractive smile.
9. Bad Breath (Halitosis)
Chronic bad breath can be caused by poor oral hygiene, gum disease, dry mouth, or certain medical conditions. It’s often embarrassing and can affect social and professional interactions.
Treatment: Treatment begins with identifying the root cause. We may recommend a deep cleaning, improved brushing and flossing habits, or treatments for gum disease. Staying hydrated and cleaning your tongue can also help. For those seeking a Ottawa dentist on Bank Street, our team takes time to understand the underlying causes of your symptoms and create a personalized treatment plan for lasting results.
10. Oral Sores and Lesions
Canker sores, cold sores, and other oral lesions can be painful and irritating. While most are harmless, persistent or unusual sores should be evaluated by a dentist.
Treatment: We evaluate the sore to rule out infections or signs of oral cancer. Treatment may include topical medications, laser therapy, or referral for a biopsy if needed.
Trusted Dental Care in Ottawa: Visit Dr. Sirwan Dental
At Dr. Sirwan Dental, we’re committed to providing gentle, effective care for every patient. From routine checkups to complex dental procedures, we treat a wide range of dental problems with a personalized touch. As a trusted name in Ottawa, especially for those looking for a dentist near you on Bank Street, we believe in prevention, education, and early intervention to help you maintain a healthy smile for life.
If you’re experiencing any of the dental issues mentioned above, don’t wait. Book an appointment with Dr. Sirwan Dental today and take the first step toward better oral health.
